A man buried in France in the Modern era

Modern France is characterized by its vibrant culture, rich history, and significant influence on global affairs. As a nation deeply rooted in tradition yet embracing innovation, France today stands as a beacon of cultural sophistication, economic power, and progressive social policies.
Political Landscape
France is a semi-presidential representative democratic republic with a distinct separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The President, elected by the citizens, holds a prominent role in foreign and domestic policy, while the Prime Minister manages the day-to-day operations of the government. France is an active member of the European Union, NATO, the United Nations, and other international organizations, playing a key role in global diplomacy and security.
Economy
Modern France boasts one of the largest economies in the world. It is a leading nation in sectors such as agriculture, aerospace, automotive, luxury goods, and tourism. France is known for its robust public sector, social welfare systems, and a mixed economy that combines private enterprise with substantial state involvement. Paris, the capital, is a global financial hub, hosting numerous multinational corporations and institutions.
Cultural Scene
France’s cultural scene is a blend of tradition and modernity. The country is famous for its contributions to art, cinema, fashion, and cuisine. Cities like Paris, Lyon, and Marseille are cultural epicenters teeming with museums, theaters, and galleries. France is synonymous with haute couture, with Paris being the epicenter of global fashion. The French culinary arts continue to set standards worldwide, with an emphasis on quality, tradition, and innovation.
Society and Lifestyle
France is known for its emphasis on quality of life. The French enjoy a balanced lifestyle that prioritizes leisure and socialization, evident in the long lunches, extensive vacations, and vibrant street cafés. Social policies in France tend to focus on healthcare, education, and workers' rights, contributing to a high standard of living and social equity.
Education and Innovation
The French education system is renowned for its rigor and quality, emphasizing critical thinking and egalitarian access. The country is home to several prestigious universities and research institutions, such as the University of Paris, École Normale Supérieure, and INSEAD. France is also an innovation powerhouse, making advances in areas like clean energy, digital technology, and biotechnology.
Environment and Sustainability
France is at the forefront of global environmental initiatives, taking significant steps to combat climate change. The country has invested heavily in renewable energy, sustainable urban development, and biodiversity conservation. France’s commitment to reducing carbon emissions and promoting green technology is a model for other nations.
Diversity and Multiculturalism
France today is a multicultural society, enriched by immigrants from Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. This diversity is reflected in the country's cuisine, music, literature, and festivals. However, France continues to grapple with issues of integration, identity, and social cohesion, balancing the secular values enshrined in its republic with its diverse demographic.
National Identity
Rooted in Enlightenment values such as liberty, equality, and fraternity, modern France upholds these principles while navigating the complexities of a globalized world. The French are proud of their heritage, language, and contributions to the global arts and sciences, continually striving to maintain their cultural distinctiveness.
In summary, modern France is a dynamic nation that adeptly balances its rich history with contemporary challenges and opportunities, continuing to influence the world through its culture, policies, and innovations.
Sample ID | Culture/Period | Date | Location | Action |
---|---|---|---|---|
B_Australian-4 | Modern Australia | 2000 CE | , Australia | View |
HGDP01308 | Modern China | 2000 CE | , China | View |
DNK07 | Modern South Sudan | 2000 CE | Aweil, South Sudan | View |
HGDP00533 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00775 | Modern China | 2000 CE | , China | View |
HGDP01036 | Modern Namibia | 2000 CE | , Namibia | View |
HGDP01015 | Modern Brazil | 2000 CE | , Brazil | View |
HGDP01286 | Modern Senegal | 2000 CE | , Senegal | View |
HGDP00982 | Modern Congo | 2000 CE | , Congo | View |
mixe0007 | Modern Mexico | 2000 CE | Tmazulapan. Oaxaca, Mexico | View |
HGDP00546 | Modern Papua New Guinea | 2000 CE | New Guinea. Iatmul and Kwoma societies of the Middle Sepik River region, Papua New Guinea | View |
HGDP01076 | Modern Italy | 2000 CE | , Italy | View |
HGDP00936 | Modern Nigeria | 2000 CE | , Nigeria | View |
Altai | Altai Neanderthal | 128050 BCE | Denisova Cave. Altai, Russia | View |
HGDP00546 | 0 | , Papua New Guinea | View | |
HGDP00936 | 0 | , Nigeria | View | |
HGDP01076 | 0 | Sardinia, Italy | View | |
HGDP01286 | 0 | , Senegal | View | |
HGDP01308 | 0 | , China | View | |
HGDP01036 | 0 | , Namibia | View | |
HGDP00982 | 0 | , Congo | View | |
HGDP00775 | 0 | , China | View | |
HGDP00533 | 0 | , France | View | |
HGDP01015 | 0 | , Brazil | View | |
Altai | 128050 BCE | Denisova Cave. Altai, Russia | View | |
HGDP00982 | 2000 CE | , Congo | View | |
HGDP00546 | 2000 CE | , Papua New Guinea | View | |
HGDP01036 | 2000 CE | , Namibia | View | |
HGDP00936 | 2000 CE | , Nigeria | View | |
HGDP01076 | 2000 CE | Sardinia, Italy | View | |
HGDP01286 | 2000 CE | , Senegal | View | |
HGDP00533 | 2000 CE | , France | View | |
HGDP00775 | 2000 CE | , China | View | |
HGDP01308 | 2000 CE | , China | View | |
HGDP01015 | 2000 CE | , Brazil | View |
Sample ID | Culture/Period | Date | Location | Action |
---|---|---|---|---|
HGDP01364 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01365 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01357 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01358 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01359 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01360 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01361 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01362 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01363 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01366 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01367 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01368 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01370 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01373 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01374 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01375 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01376 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01377 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01378 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01379 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01380 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00530 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00526 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00533 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00511 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00512 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00513 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00514 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00515 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00516 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00517 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00518 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00519 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00522 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00523 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00524 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00525 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00527 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00528 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00529 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00531 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00534 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00535 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00536 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00537 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00538 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00539 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01369 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01372 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00520 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP00521 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
HGDP01371 | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
SouthFrench3326 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Lourdes, France | View |
SouthFrench3947 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Dax, France | View |
SouthFrench1323 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Dax, France | View |
SouthFrench3951 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Dax, France | View |
SouthFrench3068 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Lourdes, France | View |
SouthFrench1112 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Lourdes, France | View |
SouthFrench4018 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Dax, France | View |
French23812 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Finistere, France | View |
French23814 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Nord, France | View |
French23821 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Pas-de-Calais, France | View |
French23830 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Ille-et-Vilaine, France | View |
French23833 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Finistere, France | View |
French23862 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Pas-de-Calais, France | View |
French23915 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Seine-Maritime, France | View |
French23919 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Yonne, France | View |
French23952 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Nord, France | View |
French23989 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Cote d'Armor, France | View |
French24061 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Loire-Atlantique, France | View |
French24075 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Moselle, France | View |
French24076 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Moselle, France | View |
French24090 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Cote d'Armor, France | View |
French24118 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Cote d'Or, France | View |
French24120 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Finistere, France | View |
French24124 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Moselle, France | View |
French24144 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Nord, France | View |
French24148 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Moselle, France | View |
French24178 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Moselle, France | View |
French24247 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Cote d'Armor, France | View |
French24381 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Finistere, France | View |
French24400 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Finistere, France | View |
French24408 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Seine-Maritime, France | View |
French24433 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Moselle, France | View |
French24434 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Moselle, France | View |
French24437 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Moselle, France | View |
French24690 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Pas-de-Calais, France | View |
French24817 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Aisne, France | View |
French25068 | Modern France | 2000 CE | Pas-de-Calais, France | View |
HGDP00521_WGA | Modern France | 2000 CE | , France | View |
The complete genome sequence of a Neanderthal from the Altai Mountains
We present a high-quality genome sequence of a Neanderthal woman from Siberia. We show that her parents were related at the level of half-siblings and that mating among close relatives was common among her recent ancestors. We also sequenced the genome of a Neanderthal from the Caucasus to low coverage. An analysis of the relationships and population history of available archaic genomes and 25 present-day human genomes shows that several gene flow events occurred among Neanderthals, Denisovans and early modern humans, possibly including gene flow into Denisovans from an unknown archaic group. Thus, interbreeding, albeit of low magnitude, occurred among many hominin groups in the Late Pleistocene. In addition, the high-quality Neanderthal genome allows us to establish a definitive list of substitutions that became fixed in modern humans after their separation from the ancestors of Neanderthals and Denisovans.